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authorAsko Nõmm <asko@nmm.ee>2025-04-13 22:29:11 +0300
committerAsko Nõmm <asko@nmm.ee>2025-04-13 22:29:11 +0300
commit160d6688dc1bb467aba0c4e39457193478906678 (patch)
treeadd66a8b455556d04f4ce42602717e39df6d0897 /src
Initial commit
Diffstat (limited to 'src')
-rw-r--r--src/eventx.test.ts211
-rw-r--r--src/eventx.ts234
2 files changed, 445 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/eventx.test.ts b/src/eventx.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bb47449
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/eventx.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+import { describe, test, expect, vi, beforeEach } from "vitest";
+import EventX from "./eventx";
+
+describe("EventX", () => {
+ describe("subscribe", () => {
+ test("subscribes to an event", () => {
+ const $ = EventX({ counter: 1 });
+ const id = $.subscribe("test-event", (state) => ({ state }));
+ expect(id).toBe(1);
+ expect($.subscriptionCount("test-event")).toBe(1);
+ });
+
+ test("subscribes to an event once", () => {
+ const $ = EventX({ counter: 1 });
+ const id = $.subscribeOnce("test-event", (state) => ({ state }));
+ expect(id).toBe(1);
+ expect($.subscriptionCount("test-event")).toBe(1);
+
+ // Dispatch the event to trigger the one-time subscription
+ $.dispatch("test-event");
+ expect($.subscriptionCount("test-event")).toBe(0);
+ });
+
+ test("unsubscribes from an event", () => {
+ const $ = EventX({ counter: 1 });
+ $.subscribe("test-event", (state) => ({ state }));
+ expect($.subscriptionCount("test-event")).toBe(1);
+
+ $.unsubscribe("test-event");
+ expect($.subscriptionCount("test-event")).toBe(0);
+ });
+ });
+
+ describe("dispatch", () => {
+ test("dispatches an event without arguments", () => {
+ const $ = EventX({ counter: 1 });
+ const callback = vi.fn((state) => ({ state }));
+
+ $.subscribe("test-event", callback);
+ $.dispatch("test-event");
+
+ expect(callback).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+ expect(callback).toHaveBeenCalledWith({ counter: 1 });
+ });
+
+ test("dispatches an event with arguments", () => {
+ const $ = EventX({ counter: 1 });
+ const callback = vi.fn((state, arg1, arg2) => ({ state }));
+
+ $.subscribe("test-event", callback);
+ $.dispatch("test-event", "arg1-value", "arg2-value");
+
+ expect(callback).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+ expect(callback).toHaveBeenCalledWith({ counter: 1 }, "arg1-value", "arg2-value");
+ });
+
+ test("updates state when event handler returns new state", () => {
+ const $ = EventX({ counter: 1 });
+ const stateChangeSpy = vi.fn((state) => ({ state }));
+
+ $.subscribe("$counter", stateChangeSpy);
+ $.subscribe("increment", (state) => ({
+ state: { ...state, counter: state.counter + 1 },
+ }));
+
+ $.dispatch("increment");
+
+ expect(stateChangeSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+ expect(stateChangeSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith({ counter: 2 });
+ });
+
+ test("dispatches nested events", () => {
+ const $ = EventX({ counter: 1 });
+ const nestedEventSpy = vi.fn((state) => ({ state }));
+
+ $.subscribe("nested-event", nestedEventSpy);
+ $.subscribe("parent-event", (state) => ({
+ state,
+ dispatch: { eventName: "nested-event" },
+ }));
+
+ $.dispatch("parent-event");
+
+ expect(nestedEventSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+ });
+
+ test("dispatches multiple nested events", () => {
+ const $ = EventX({ counter: 1 });
+ const nestedEvent1Spy = vi.fn((state) => ({ state }));
+ const nestedEvent2Spy = vi.fn((state) => ({ state }));
+
+ $.subscribe("nested-event-1", nestedEvent1Spy);
+ $.subscribe("nested-event-2", nestedEvent2Spy);
+ $.subscribe("parent-event", (state) => ({
+ state,
+ dispatch: [{ eventName: "nested-event-1" }, { eventName: "nested-event-2" }],
+ }));
+
+ $.dispatch("parent-event");
+
+ expect(nestedEvent1Spy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+ expect(nestedEvent2Spy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+ });
+
+ test("dispatches nested events with arguments", () => {
+ const $ = EventX({ counter: 1 });
+ const nestedEventSpy = vi.fn((state, arg) => ({ state }));
+
+ $.subscribe("nested-event", nestedEventSpy);
+ $.subscribe("parent-event", (state) => ({
+ state,
+ dispatch: { eventName: "nested-event", args: ["arg-value"] },
+ }));
+
+ $.dispatch("parent-event");
+
+ expect(nestedEventSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+ expect(nestedEventSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith({ counter: 1 }, "arg-value");
+ });
+ });
+
+ describe("state change detection", () => {
+ test("detects value changes in state", () => {
+ const $ = EventX({ counter: 1, nested: { value: "test" } });
+ const counterChangeSpy = vi.fn((state) => ({ state }));
+
+ $.subscribe("$counter", counterChangeSpy);
+ $.subscribe("change-counter", (state) => ({
+ state: { ...state, counter: 2 },
+ }));
+
+ $.dispatch("change-counter");
+
+ expect(counterChangeSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+ expect(counterChangeSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith({ counter: 2, nested: { value: "test" } });
+ });
+
+ test("detects nested value changes in state", () => {
+ const $ = EventX({ counter: 1, nested: { value: "test" } });
+ const nestedValueChangeSpy = vi.fn((state) => ({ state }));
+
+ $.subscribe("$nested.value", nestedValueChangeSpy);
+ $.subscribe("change-nested-value", (state) => ({
+ state: {
+ ...state,
+ nested: { ...state.nested, value: "changed" },
+ },
+ }));
+
+ $.dispatch("change-nested-value");
+
+ expect(nestedValueChangeSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+ expect(nestedValueChangeSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith({
+ counter: 1,
+ nested: { value: "changed" },
+ });
+ });
+
+ test("detects deleted properties in state", () => {
+ const $ = EventX({ counter: 1, toDelete: "value" } as { counter: number; toDelete?: string });
+ const deleteChangeSpy = vi.fn((state) => ({ state }));
+
+ $.subscribe("$toDelete", deleteChangeSpy);
+ $.subscribe("delete-property", (state) => {
+ const newState = { counter: state.counter };
+ return { state: newState };
+ });
+
+ $.dispatch("delete-property");
+
+ expect(deleteChangeSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+ });
+
+ test("detects type changes in state", () => {
+ const $ = EventX({ counter: 1 } as { counter: string | number });
+ const counterChangeSpy = vi.fn((state) => ({ state }));
+
+ $.subscribe("$counter", counterChangeSpy);
+ $.subscribe("change-counter-type", (state) => ({
+ state: { ...state, counter: "string now" },
+ }));
+
+ $.dispatch("change-counter-type");
+
+ expect(counterChangeSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+ });
+ });
+
+ describe("utility methods", () => {
+ test("returns all subscription names", () => {
+ const $ = EventX({ counter: 1 });
+ $.subscribe("event1", (state) => ({ state }));
+ $.subscribe("event2", (state) => ({ state }));
+
+ const subs = $.subscriptions();
+ expect(subs).toContain("event1");
+ expect(subs).toContain("event2");
+ expect(subs.length).toBe(2);
+ });
+
+ test("returns subscription count for specific event", () => {
+ const $ = EventX({ counter: 1 });
+ $.subscribe("event1", (state) => ({ state }));
+ $.subscribe("event1", (state) => ({ state }));
+ $.subscribe("event2", (state) => ({ state }));
+
+ expect($.subscriptionCount("event1")).toBe(2);
+ expect($.subscriptionCount("event2")).toBe(1);
+ });
+ });
+});
diff --git a/src/eventx.ts b/src/eventx.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0e108d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/eventx.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
+export type EventDispatcher = (eventName: string, ...args: unknown[]) => void;
+
+export type SubscriptionResponseDispatch = {
+ eventName: string;
+ args?: unknown[];
+};
+
+export type SubscriptionResponse<T> = {
+ state?: T;
+ dispatch?: SubscriptionResponseDispatch | SubscriptionResponseDispatch[];
+};
+
+const isSubscriptionResponseList = (
+ dispatch: SubscriptionResponseDispatch | SubscriptionResponseDispatch[],
+): dispatch is SubscriptionResponseDispatch[] => Array.isArray(dispatch);
+
+export type EventCallback<T> = (state: T, ...args: any[]) => SubscriptionResponse<T>;
+
+export type Subscription<T> = {
+ listener: string;
+ callback: EventCallback<T>;
+ once: boolean;
+};
+
+export type StateChange = "deleted" | "changed-type" | "changed-value";
+
+export type EventX<T> = {
+ subscribe: (listener: string, callback: EventCallback<T>) => number;
+ subscribeOnce: (listener: string, callback: EventCallback<T>) => number;
+ unsubscribe: (listener: string) => void;
+ subscriptionCount: (eventName: string) => number;
+ subscriptions: () => string[];
+ dispatch: (eventName: string, ...args: any[]) => void;
+};
+
+/**
+ * A function that creates an EventX object.
+ *
+ * @param {T extends object} initialState The initial application state.
+ * @returns {EventX<T>} The EventX object.
+ */
+const EventX = <T extends object>(initialState: T): EventX<T> => {
+ let _state = initialState;
+ const _subscriptions: Map<string, Subscription<T>[]> = new Map();
+ let subscriptionId = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Subcribe to an event.
+ *
+ * @param {string} listener
+ * @param {EventCallback<T>} callback
+ * @returns
+ */
+ const subscribe = (listener: string, callback: EventCallback<T>): number => {
+ if (!_subscriptions.has(listener)) {
+ _subscriptions.set(listener, []);
+ }
+
+ _subscriptions.get(listener)?.push({
+ listener,
+ callback,
+ once: false,
+ });
+
+ return ++subscriptionId;
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * Subcribe to an event, once.
+ *
+ * @param {string} listener
+ * @param {EventCallback<T>} callback
+ * @returns
+ */
+ const subscribeOnce = (listener: string, callback: EventCallback<T>): number => {
+ if (!_subscriptions.has(listener)) {
+ _subscriptions.set(listener, []);
+ }
+
+ _subscriptions.get(listener)?.push({
+ listener,
+ callback,
+ once: true,
+ });
+
+ return ++subscriptionId;
+ };
+
+ const unsubscribe = (listener: string): void => {
+ if (_subscriptions.has(listener)) {
+ _subscriptions.delete(listener);
+ }
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * Composes a list of changes between two states.
+ *
+ * @param {T extends object} oldState
+ * @param {T extends object} newState
+ * @param {string} path
+ * @returns {StateChange[]} The list of changes.
+ */
+ const changedState = <T extends object>(
+ oldState: T,
+ newState: T,
+ path: string = "",
+ ): Map<string, StateChange> => {
+ let changes: Map<string, StateChange> = new Map();
+
+ for (const k in oldState) {
+ const currentPath = path ? `${path}.${k}` : k;
+
+ // Missing?
+ if (!(k in newState)) {
+ if (!changes.has(currentPath)) {
+ changes.set(currentPath, "deleted");
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Type changed?
+ if (typeof oldState[k] !== typeof newState[k]) {
+ if (!changes.has(currentPath)) {
+ changes.set(currentPath, "changed-type");
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Recursive object check
+ if (
+ typeof oldState[k] === "object" &&
+ typeof newState[k] === "object" &&
+ oldState[k] !== null &&
+ newState[k] !== null
+ ) {
+ changedState(oldState[k], newState[k], currentPath).forEach((v, k) => {
+ changes.set(k, v);
+ });
+ }
+
+ // Value changed?
+ if (JSON.stringify(oldState[k]) !== JSON.stringify(newState[k])) {
+ if (!changes.has(currentPath)) {
+ changes.set(currentPath, "changed-value");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return changes;
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * Dispatches an event with the given name and arguments.
+ *
+ * @param {string} eventName The name of the event to dispatch.
+ * @param {unknown[]} args The arguments to pass to the event listeners.
+ * @returns {void}
+ */
+ const dispatch = (eventName: string, ...args: unknown[]): void => {
+ if (!_subscriptions.has(eventName)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ const scopedSubsriptions = _subscriptions.get(eventName) ?? [];
+ const remainingSubscriptions = [];
+ let callbackCount = 0;
+
+ for (const subscription of scopedSubsriptions) {
+ const response = subscription.callback(_state, ...args);
+
+ // Updates state, and checks for state changes, and if any changes present,
+ // fires a dispatch for all the state listeners (if there are any).
+ if (typeof response.state !== "undefined") {
+ const changes = changedState(_state, response.state);
+ _state = response.state;
+
+ changes.forEach((_, v) => {
+ dispatch(`\$${v}`);
+ });
+ }
+
+ // Dispatches events
+ if (response.dispatch) {
+ if (isSubscriptionResponseList(response.dispatch)) {
+ for (const dispatchee of response.dispatch) {
+ dispatch(dispatchee.eventName, ...(dispatchee.args ?? []));
+ }
+ } else {
+ dispatch(response.dispatch.eventName, ...(response.dispatch.args ?? []));
+ }
+ }
+
+ callbackCount++;
+
+ if (!subscription.once) {
+ remainingSubscriptions.push(subscription);
+ }
+ }
+
+ _subscriptions.set(eventName, remainingSubscriptions);
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the number of subscriptions for the given event name.
+ *
+ * @param {string} eventName The name of the event to check.
+ * @returns {number} The number of subscriptions for the given event name.
+ */
+ const subscriptionCount = (eventName: string | null): number => {
+ if (eventName) {
+ return _subscriptions.get(eventName)?.length ?? 0;
+ }
+
+ return Array.from(_subscriptions.keys()).length;
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the names of all subscriptions.
+ *
+ * @returns {string[]} An array of subscription names.
+ */
+ const subscriptions = (): string[] => {
+ return Array.from(_subscriptions.keys());
+ };
+
+ return {
+ subscribe,
+ subscribeOnce,
+ unsubscribe,
+ subscriptionCount,
+ subscriptions,
+ dispatch,
+ };
+};
+
+export default EventX;